The aspect of space exploration is always advancing; there are always technological innovations that help us understand our planet and the universe. The development of AI in recent times has helped scientists make more accurate calculations and analyze data faster. In what ways are scientists using AI to know more about the universe? This article is the ultimate answer to this question. Let’s go!
Astrogeology
Astrogeology, which means planetary geology, is all about knowing more about the geological features of other planets. AI enhances astrogeology by detecting geological features of other moons and planets, like craters and volcanoes.
A better understanding of these geological features helps scientists understand the history and environment of these plants and moons. AI technology also aids the generation of 3D models of planetary surfaces.
Satellite Operations
The use of AI can reduce the fuel and time requirement for achieving a particular orbital position by maneuvering satellites into their right orbits. This makes satellites more efficient and smarter.
AI is also used in satellites like SpaceX to avoid collisions with other satellites in orbit. These AI-powered algorithms use information like the satellite’s velocity and position to identify potential hazards- then the onboard computer adjusts direction and speed to avoid collision.
Galaxy Mapping
Although astronomers have been mapping the universe since ancient times, the incorporation of AI has made more detailed mapping possible. Thanks to AI, astronomers can now detect and classify star and galaxy data.
AI-driven algorithms make it easy for scientists to accurately identify stars and galaxies in space; they can also ascertain their physical qualities like age and mass. Scientists can accurately predict the behavior of stars and galaxies.
Robotics
AI has been playing a major role in helping rovers like the Mars Exploration Rover explore space more effectively for about a decade. AI helps rovers move around safely without any risk of collision.
The rover detects environmental hazards like craters and rocks- and then its AI works on the data to decide the best way forward. This makes it easier to know more about space using rovers.
Predictive Maintenance
Aside from helping satellite operations go on smoothly and avoiding collisions, AI also identifies key areas where preventive maintenance is needed. AI is a preventative tool that gives scientists heads-ups.
Via machine learning models, AI predicts performance issues to reduce maintenance costs and loss of lives. AI also recommends action plans to minimize any expected risk.
